See suster on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sister" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African-American Vernacular English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 March 14, Udine C Fontenot Powel, Is This Time Forever?, page 247:", "text": "Tigger turns to me and says “Mommy, that was my brudder and suster!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of sister." ], "id": "en-suster-en-noun-rmJ2Q9BR", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "sister", "sister#English" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sister." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sustah" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "word": "suster" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zuster" }, "expansion": "Dutch zuster", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "suster" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch suster", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zuster, from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "susters", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Family", "orig": "af:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Female people", "orig": "af:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "broer" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "id": "en-suster-af-noun-GYDTkn8H", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sœstər/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-suster.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "suster" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "susteran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "zuster", "t": "sister, nun, nurse" }, "expansion": "Dutch zuster (“sister, nun, nurse”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "suster" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch suster", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zuster (“sister, nun, nurse”), from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "sustêr", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suster-suster", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "sustermu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susternya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "sustêr", "pl": "suster-suster" }, "expansion": "sustêr (plural suster-suster, first-person possessive susterku, second-person possessive sustermu, third-person possessive susternya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "id:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nun" ], "id": "en-suster-id-noun-5m-eZES0", "links": [ [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biarawati" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "id:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nurse (female)" ], "id": "en-suster-id-noun-mEWscaCx", "links": [ [ "nurse", "nurse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) nurse (female)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "juru rawat" }, { "word": "ners" }, { "word": "perawat" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sus.tər/" } ], "word": "suster" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Family", "orig": "dum:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zuster" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zuster\nAfrikaans: suster\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sosro, sosoro\nSkepi Creole Dutch: soster\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: sester\n→ Caribbean Javanese: soster, sester\n→ Indonesian: suster\n→ Saramaccan: soosútu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: zuster\nAfrikaans: suster\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sosro, sosoro\nSkepi Creole Dutch: soster\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: sester\n→ Caribbean Javanese: soster, sester\n→ Indonesian: suster\n→ Saramaccan: soosútu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "zöster" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: zöster", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: zöster" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "suster f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "suster f", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "id": "en-suster-dum-noun-GYDTkn8H", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sister, nun" ], "id": "en-suster-dum-noun-TJRRlBF1", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "suster" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sister" }, "expansion": "English: sister\n→ Gulf Arabic: سِسْتَر (sistar, “female nurse”)\n→ Japanese: シスター (shisutā)\n→ Korean: 시스터 (siseuteo)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: sister\n→ Gulf Arabic: سِسْتَر (sistar, “female nurse”)\n→ Japanese: シスター (shisutā)\n→ Korean: 시스터 (siseuteo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "sister", "3": "syster" }, "expansion": "Scots: sister, syster", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: sister, syster" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "zister" }, "expansion": "Yola: zister", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: zister" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sweostor" }, "expansion": "Old English sweostor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swester" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "systir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse systir", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sweostor, swustor, sweoster, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr. Some forms are influenced by Old Norse systir.", "forms": [ { "form": "sustren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustres", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "suster", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sustres", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "suster", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "suster", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "gen": "sustres", "gen2": "suster", "pl": "sustren", "pl2": "sustres", "pl3": "suster", "pl3_qual": "rare" }, "expansion": "suster (plural sustren or sustres or (rare) suster, genitive sustres or suster)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "susterhede" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "suster-in-lawe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 13 2 2 25 13 2 5 7 9 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 2 2 36 16 2 4 5 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 21 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 15 3 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Female family members", "orig": "enm:Female family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Female people", "Family", "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 16 22 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "enm:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A sister or step-sister; a female sibling." ], "id": "en-suster-enm-noun-7lsXQYw5", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "step-sister", "step-sister" ], [ "female", "female" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A (Christian) woman (i.e. as a \"sister in life/Christ\")" ], "id": "en-suster-enm-noun-dKX5Vxxy", "links": [ [ "Christian", "Christian" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "And you, my beloved sisters, have asked me for a rule many times.", "ref": "c. 1225, “Introduction”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 1, verso; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 14:", "text": "Ant ȝe mine leoue ſuſtren habbeð moni dei icrauet on me efter riƿle", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A nun, anchoress; a woman living a religious lifestyle." ], "id": "en-suster-enm-noun-hUOZDWbV", "links": [ [ "nun", "nun" ], [ "anchoress", "anchoress" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "enm:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A catch to secure cords at sea." ], "id": "en-suster-enm-noun-l1YhiikH", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A catch to secure cords at sea." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsustər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsistər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈswustər/", "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈzustər/", "tags": [ "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈzistər/", "tags": [ "Southern" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cyster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cystyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "scyster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sister" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sistir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "soster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "souster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "syster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "systir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "systyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ], "word": "swuster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "sussterr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Kent" ], "word": "zoster" } ], "word": "suster" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustido" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sostẽer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sostẽer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sustineō", "4": "sustinēre", "t": "to sustain" }, "expansion": "Latin sustinēre (“to sustain”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Altered from Old Galician-Portuguese sostẽer, from Latin sustinēre (“to sustain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sustenho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustive", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susterem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "sustido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustenho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susténs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sustendes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustiveste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sustivestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustiveras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustivera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustivéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susterei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susterão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "susteríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susteriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiveres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiverdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiverem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suster (first-person singular present sustenho, first-person singular preterite sustive, past participle sustido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sus‧ter" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustenido" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustenizar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustentar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sustento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sutiã" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 27 24 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to support (to keep from falling)" ], "id": "en-suster-pt-verb-~-W8uRVM", "links": [ [ "support", "support" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "apoiar" }, { "word": "suportar" }, { "word": "sustentar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 27 24 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sustain (to provide for or nourish something)" ], "id": "en-suster-pt-verb-SBxoMFl4", "links": [ [ "sustain", "sustain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alimentar" }, { "word": "nutrir" }, { "word": "tratar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 27 24 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to detain (to keep (someone) from proceeding)" ], "id": "en-suster-pt-verb-O5IJQMfc", "links": [ [ "detain", "detain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conter" }, { "word": "deter" }, { "word": "parar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 27 24 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 24 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to contain; to enclose" ], "id": "en-suster-pt-verb-~V3D4RgR", "links": [ [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "enclose", "enclose" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "restringir" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/susˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[susˈte(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[susˈte(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[suʃˈte(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈteɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈteɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈte.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "suster" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterke", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "susterke", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "susters", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "suster c (plural susters, diminutive susterke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "susters", "3": "susterke" }, "expansion": "suster c (plural susters, diminutive susterke)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fy", "name": "Family members", "orig": "fy:Family members", "parents": [ "Family", "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: broer" } ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "id": "en-suster-fy-noun-GYDTkn8H", "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "suster" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "broer" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zuster" }, "expansion": "Dutch zuster", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "suster" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch suster", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zuster, from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "susters", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:Family", "af:Female people" ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sœstər/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-suster.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-suster.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "suster" } { "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suster (plural susters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sister" } ], "categories": [ "African-American Vernacular English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 March 14, Udine C Fontenot Powel, Is This Time Forever?, page 247:", "text": "Tigger turns to me and says “Mommy, that was my brudder and suster!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of sister." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "sister", "sister#English" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sister." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sustah" } ], "word": "suster" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "id:Monasticism", "id:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "susteran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "zuster", "t": "sister, nun, nurse" }, "expansion": "Dutch zuster (“sister, nun, nurse”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "suster" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch suster", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zuster (“sister, nun, nurse”), from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "sustêr", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suster-suster", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "sustermu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susternya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "sustêr", "pl": "suster-suster" }, "expansion": "sustêr (plural suster-suster, first-person possessive susterku, second-person possessive sustermu, third-person possessive susternya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nun" ], "links": [ [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biarawati" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "nurse (female)" ], "links": [ [ "nurse", "nurse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) nurse (female)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "juru rawat" }, { "word": "ners" }, { "word": "perawat" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sus.tər/" } ], "word": "suster" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch feminine nouns", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "dum:Family" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zuster" }, "expansion": "Dutch: zuster\nAfrikaans: suster\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sosro, sosoro\nSkepi Creole Dutch: soster\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: sester\n→ Caribbean Javanese: soster, sester\n→ Indonesian: suster\n→ Saramaccan: soosútu", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: zuster\nAfrikaans: suster\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sosro, sosoro\nSkepi Creole Dutch: soster\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: sester\n→ Caribbean Javanese: soster, sester\n→ Indonesian: suster\n→ Saramaccan: soosútu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "zöster" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: zöster", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: zöster" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "suster f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "suster f", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sister" ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sister, nun" ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "nun", "nun" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "suster" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Female family members", "enm:Monasticism" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sister" }, "expansion": "English: sister\n→ Gulf Arabic: سِسْتَر (sistar, “female nurse”)\n→ Japanese: シスター (shisutā)\n→ Korean: 시스터 (siseuteo)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: sister\n→ Gulf Arabic: سِسْتَر (sistar, “female nurse”)\n→ Japanese: シスター (shisutā)\n→ Korean: 시스터 (siseuteo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "sister", "3": "syster" }, "expansion": "Scots: sister, syster", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: sister, syster" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "zister" }, "expansion": "Yola: zister", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: zister" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "sweostor" }, "expansion": "Old English sweostor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swester" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "systir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse systir", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English sweostor, swustor, sweoster, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr. Some forms are influenced by Old Norse systir.", "forms": [ { "form": "sustren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustres", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "suster", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sustres", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "suster", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "suster", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "gen": "sustres", "gen2": "suster", "pl": "sustren", "pl2": "sustres", "pl3": "suster", "pl3_qual": "rare" }, "expansion": "suster (plural sustren or sustres or (rare) suster, genitive sustres or suster)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "susterhede" }, { "word": "suster-in-lawe" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A sister or step-sister; a female sibling." ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "step-sister", "step-sister" ], [ "female", "female" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A (Christian) woman (i.e. as a \"sister in life/Christ\")" ], "links": [ [ "Christian", "Christian" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And you, my beloved sisters, have asked me for a rule many times.", "ref": "c. 1225, “Introduction”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 1, verso; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 14:", "text": "Ant ȝe mine leoue ſuſtren habbeð moni dei icrauet on me efter riƿle", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A nun, anchoress; a woman living a religious lifestyle." ], "links": [ [ "nun", "nun" ], [ "anchoress", "anchoress" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "A catch to secure cords at sea." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A catch to secure cords at sea." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsustər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsistər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈswustər/", "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈzustər/", "tags": [ "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈzistər/", "tags": [ "Southern" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cyster" }, { "word": "cystyr" }, { "word": "scyster" }, { "word": "sister" }, { "word": "sistir" }, { "word": "soster" }, { "word": "souster" }, { "word": "sustir" }, { "word": "syster" }, { "word": "systir" }, { "word": "systyr" }, { "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ], "word": "swuster" }, { "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "sussterr" }, { "tags": [ "Kent" ], "word": "zoster" } ], "word": "suster" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese irregular verbs", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -er" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sustido" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sostẽer" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sostẽer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sustineō", "4": "sustinēre", "t": "to sustain" }, "expansion": "Latin sustinēre (“to sustain”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Altered from Old Galician-Portuguese sostẽer, from Latin sustinēre (“to sustain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sustenho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustive", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suster", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susterem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "sustido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustenho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susténs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sustendes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustiveste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sustivestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustiveras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustivera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustivéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susterei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susterão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susterias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "susteria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "susteríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "susteríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "susteriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustivessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustiver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiveres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustivermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiverdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sustiverem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sustende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não sustenha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não sustenhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não sustenham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suster (first-person singular present sustenho, first-person singular preterite sustive, past participle sustido)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sus‧ter" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "sustenido" }, { "word": "sustenizar" }, { "word": "sustentar" }, { "word": "sustento" }, { "word": "sutiã" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to support (to keep from falling)" ], "links": [ [ "support", "support" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "apoiar" }, { "word": "suportar" }, { "word": "sustentar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to sustain (to provide for or nourish something)" ], "links": [ [ "sustain", "sustain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alimentar" }, { "word": "nutrir" }, { "word": "tratar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to detain (to keep (someone) from proceeding)" ], "links": [ [ "detain", "detain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conter" }, { "word": "deter" }, { "word": "parar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to contain; to enclose" ], "links": [ [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "enclose", "enclose" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "restringir" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/susˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[susˈte(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[susˈte(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈte(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[suʃˈte(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/susˈte(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈteɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈteɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/suʃˈte.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "suster" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "swester" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian swester", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swestēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swestēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swésōr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.", "forms": [ { "form": "susters", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "susterke", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "susterke", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "susters", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "suster c (plural susters, diminutive susterke)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "susters", "3": "susterke" }, "expansion": "suster c (plural susters, diminutive susterke)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "fy:Family members" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: broer" } ], "glosses": [ "sister" ], "links": [ [ "sister", "sister" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "suster" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.